CD Baby vs DistroKid vs TuneCore vs Amuse vs RouteNote: The Honest 2026 Comparison
Real pricing, real royalty structures, and what each distributor actually costs a working independent artist in 2026. No promises - only what they pay and what you give up.
Horia Stan is a music producer and sound engineer based in Bucharest, Romania, who has released music through multiple distribution platforms and advises independent artists on distribution decisions. Every music distributor comparison I have read presents pricing in the most favorable possible light. DistroKid ads say "$22.99/year for unlimited releases." That is technically true. It is also not what most active artists actually pay.
This is the version that does not do that. I am going to show you what each distributor costs in real-world use cases, what percentage of your royalties you keep, and which one I would recommend based on your specific release frequency.
I am covering five: DistroKid, CD Baby, TuneCore, Amuse, and RouteNote. Each solves a different problem. Picking wrong costs you money or - in Amuse's case - locks you into a penalty you will not find in their marketing copy.
What Streaming Platforms Actually Pay Before We Start
This context matters before we discuss distributor commissions.
In 2025-2026, per-stream rates on major platforms (all numbers are industry reported averages):
| Platform | Per-stream rate | |---|---| | Tidal | $0.0128 - $0.0133 | | Apple Music | $0.007 - $0.010 | | Spotify | $0.0033 - $0.005 |
One million Spotify streams pays approximately $3,000 - $4,000. Not $10,000. Not $15,000. The number you hear from artists who "went viral" includes Apple Music, YouTube, and sync, not just Spotify.
Spotify pays 70% of total revenue to rights holders. That split is pro-rata across all streams globally - your per-stream rate changes month to month depending on total platform volume. It is not a fixed rate.
Apple Music and Tidal pay 2-3x Spotify per stream because they have no free ad-supported tier. Every listener is a paying subscriber.
This matters for distribution comparison because a 9% commission difference between distributors changes your take by $270-$360 per million Spotify streams. That is not nothing, but it is also not a dramatic number at mid-tier streaming volume.
DistroKid: Best for Active Releasers
Real 2026 Pricing
DistroKid raised prices in 2026. Current tiers:
| Plan | Annual price | Releases | Artist names | |---|---|---|---| | Musician | $24.99/year | Unlimited | 1 | | Musician Plus | $44.99/year | Unlimited | 2 + custom release dates | | Ultimate | $89.99/year | Unlimited | Up to 100 |
The base plan is $24.99. If you need YouTube Content ID, that is $4.95/song/year or $14.95/song one-time, added on top. Leave a Legacy (to keep music live if you ever cancel) is $29.99 per release one-time.
A producer releasing 12 singles per year who wants YouTube Content ID and catalog protection will spend closer to $125-175/year total, not $24.99.
Royalties
100% to artist on core streaming platforms. DistroKid does take 20% of YouTube Content ID revenue if you opt into that service.
The Real Risk
If your DistroKid subscription lapses, your music is pulled from all platforms unless you have purchased Leave a Legacy for each release. This is different from CD Baby's model, where a one-time payment keeps a release live permanently with no annual renewal.
Who Should Use DistroKid
Active releasers putting out 4+ singles per year. The unlimited model becomes cost-efficient around release three when compared to CD Baby's per-release pricing.
CD Baby: Best for Infrequent Releasers
Real 2026 Pricing
CD Baby charges per release with no annual subscription required.
| Release type | Price | |---|---| | Single (1 track) | $9.95 one-time | | Album (7+ tracks) | $29.95 one-time |
No annual renewal. Once you pay, the release stays live permanently even if you release nothing for three years.
Royalties
9% commission on all digital revenue, forever. You keep 91%.
The Major 2026 Development
CD Baby is now owned by Universal Music Group. UMG acquired Downtown Music Holdings (CD Baby's parent company) for $775 million in early 2026. The long-term implications for independent artist terms are not yet fully clear. CD Baby has stated artist terms will not change in the short term, but this is worth monitoring.
The UMG acquisition of CD Baby is the most significant structural change in independent distribution in years. An artist signing to CD Baby is now, indirectly, in a business relationship with one of the three major labels. Whether that matters to you depends on your specific situation - but it is information most comparisons are not surfacing yet.
Who Should Use CD Baby
Artists releasing 1-2 times per year. At that cadence, CD Baby's per-release model ($9.95/single) is significantly cheaper than DistroKid's $24.99/year subscription, and you keep the music live forever with no annual fee risk.
TuneCore: Not the Best Value in 2026
TuneCore made significant changes in 2025 that shifted their value proposition.
Real 2026 Pricing
| Plan | Price | |---|---| | Single | $9.99/year (recurring annual renewal) | | Album/EP | $29.99/year first year, $49.99/year to renew | | Unlimited plan | $14.99/month ($179.88/year) |
Note: TuneCore discontinued their free tier on June 18, 2025.
Royalties
100% of streaming and download royalties from major DSPs. However, TuneCore takes 20% commission on social platform revenue (TikTok, Instagram) and 20% on YouTube Content ID revenue. Publishing admin collection comes with a separate 20% commission and a $75/writer setup fee.
The Problem
Album renewal at $49.99/year after year one is expensive compared to CD Baby's one-time $29.95. If you release one album every two years, you are paying TuneCore $49.99/year for year two forward versus a single $29.95 forever with CD Baby.
TuneCore is owned by Believe, a French music company - they have stronger DSP leverage than fully independent distributors, which may translate into better playlist pitching access. But for most independent artists at indie-scale streaming volume, that leverage does not materially change outcomes.
Who Should Use TuneCore
Artists who need the Believe ecosystem for label services or already have a business relationship there. For pure distribution value, TuneCore is outcompeted by DistroKid (volume), CD Baby (infrequent releases), and Amuse (price) in most scenarios.
Amuse: Cheapest Price, Biggest Hidden Risk
Amuse eliminated their free tier in March 2024. All previously free accounts became dormant - no new releases without upgrading.
Real 2026 Pricing
| Plan | Monthly (billed annually) | |---|---| | Artist | $1.99/month ($23.99/year) | | Artist Plus | $3.33/month | | Professional | $5.00/month |
Royalties
100% to artist on all tiers while subscribed.
The Penalty Clause (Read This Before Signing Up)
If you cancel your Amuse subscription, they take a 25% permanent commission on all earnings from your existing catalog going forward. This is a significant lock-in mechanism not present at DistroKid or TuneCore.
To be clear about what this means: if you sign up with Amuse, build a catalog of 20 releases over three years, and then decide to switch to a different distributor, Amuse will take 25% of every dollar your catalog earns for as long as it stays on Amuse.
This is buried in their terms. It is not in their marketing copy. I have spoken to artists who discovered this only after trying to cancel.
My finding: Amuse is the cheapest entry point for unlimited releases at $23.99/year. But the 25% exit penalty makes it the most expensive if you ever want to change distributors. I do not recommend it for artists who are still figuring out which platform fits their workflow - the switching cost is too high once your catalog is in there.
Who Should Use Amuse
Artists who are committed to staying on Amuse long-term, understand the exit penalty, and release enough music to make $23.99/year significantly cheaper than DistroKid. If you are confident in the platform and release regularly, the price is right. If you are testing your first few releases, use something with a cleaner exit.
RouteNote: The Most Flexible Model
RouteNote is the least marketed of the five platforms but offers a model no other distributor matches: per-release switching between free and premium tiers.
Pricing
Free plan: No upfront cost. RouteNote keeps 15% commission, you keep 85%.
Premium plan (pay-per-release): | Release type | Upfront | Annual renewal | Commission | |---|---|---|---| | Single | $10 | $9.99/year | 0% | | EP (2-6 tracks) | $20 | $9.99/year | 0% | | Album (7-18 tracks) | $30 | $9.99/year | 0% |
The differentiator: you can mix Free and Premium per release. A back-catalog release that earns $15/month may not justify a $10 upfront Premium fee. A new single you expect to push seriously does. You decide per release.
You can also switch existing releases from Free to Premium (pay the fee, stop giving away the 15%) or from Premium to Free (save the renewal, accept the commission cut).
Who Should Use RouteNote
Artists with mixed catalogs - some releases you want to monetize fully, others you are happy leaving on the free model. Also good for artists releasing their first music who want zero upfront cost and can accept the 15% commission while they figure out their release strategy.
The Comparison Table
| Distributor | Model | Annual cost (active releaser) | Artist royalty % | Exit terms | |---|---|---|---|---| | DistroKid | Subscription | $24.99+ (add-ons extra) | 100% (90% on YT CID) | Clean, but music pulled if subscription lapses | | CD Baby | Per-release | $9.95/single, $29.95/album | 91% (9% commission) | Clean, music stays live forever | | TuneCore | Per-release + subscription | $9.99/single/year | 100% (80% on social/YT) | Clean | | Amuse | Subscription | $23.99/year | 100% while subscribed | 25% permanent penalty on exit | | RouteNote | Hybrid | $0-$10/release | 85% (free) or 100% (premium) | Clean |
My Recommendation by Situation
Releasing 6+ singles per year: DistroKid Musician plan ($24.99/year) is the cheapest unlimited model with clean exit terms.
Releasing 1-2 times per year: CD Baby ($9.95/single) beats every subscription model. Just make sure to understand the UMG ownership context.
First release, testing the waters: RouteNote free plan. $0 upfront, 85% royalty, clean exit.
Committed to a platform long-term: Amuse Artist ($23.99/year) is cheapest for unlimited releases if you are genuinely staying.
No clear answer: Do not choose Amuse. Every other option has cleaner exit terms.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much do independent artists actually make on Spotify?
The average Spotify per-stream rate in 2026 is approximately $0.0033 - $0.005. One million streams generates roughly $3,000 - $4,000 before distributor commission. Apple Music pays 2-3x more per stream at $0.007 - $0.010.
What happens to my music if I cancel DistroKid?
Your music is removed from all streaming platforms unless you have purchased the Leave a Legacy add-on ($29.99 per release one-time) for each release. Leave a Legacy keeps individual releases live after subscription cancellation.
Is CD Baby safe to use now that UMG owns it?
CD Baby has stated artist terms will not change under UMG ownership. The platform continues to operate independently. Whether an indirect relationship with a major label is a concern depends on individual artist values - but the distribution service itself functions the same.
Why is TuneCore album renewal so expensive?
TuneCore charges $49.99/year to renew an album after the first year (first year is $29.99). This makes TuneCore significantly more expensive than CD Baby's one-time $29.95 for artists with longer-running catalog releases.
Does Amuse really charge 25% if you cancel?
Yes. The 25% permanent commission on catalog earnings applies if you cancel your Amuse subscription. This applies to all releases distributed through Amuse while you were a subscriber. The music can stay live, but Amuse takes 25% going forward.
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